Network Servers: How to Design Them
You need a network server if you have a computer network set up; it will properly control, manage, and administer your networking needs.
There are some basic components that you need to obtain first before you design your network server. First you need a server processor, the most integral part of a CPU. It allows the processing of commands and executes them so your server can perform multiple functions. When it comes to server processors, it may be wise to go for multiprocessors. If one of them doesn’t work properly, it will not cause any problem with the other processors in your server.
Another way to prevent any problems with the crashing of servers is to go for clustering. This means that there are two or more servers running as one. This kind of setup is highly beneficial if you’re after efficiency, balance of load, as well as dependability. If one of the servers malfunctions, it will not affect the others.
Hard drives are essential since it is where you store important data. In selecting hard disks, take advantage of the Smart Monitoring and Reporting Technology or SMART. It basically checks the conditions of your hard drives and sends you information whenever one of them is failing or malfunctioning. Others utilize hot swap drives. It means that the systems administrator can simply change the malfunctioned drive even if the server is working.
One of the biggest challenges in designing any network is how to keep the supply of power going. First, you can use the multipower supplies. This prevents your network servers from automatically shutting down in case your power supplies goes busted. Moreover, they similarly function like hot swap drives since you can replace one of them even if your server is running. Do not forget to use UPS too. Sometimes the sudden loss of power can create undue damage to your motherboards and hard disks, even to other PCs found in the network. This device gives you a good backup of about 3 to 4 hours, so you will have ample time to save all the necessary files and prepare your network server from possible complete loss of power.
You cannot avoid any bit of error in your network server. Thus, you need to first monitor its memory. Think of the technology called ECC (Error Correcting Code). This gives your server the capability to repair and fix every error and reports multiple errors. The computer monitoring hardware, on the other hand, checks the status of the different computer hardware in your network server. You can control this remotely by using a modem.
For better performance of your network server, it should be located in an area that’s free of dust and somewhat cool. This is because too much heat may automatically shut down your network. Most of all, never allow any unauthorized person to touch it; else, you will not just be dealing with hardware problems but security breach as well.
